Users who took the survey did so after taking the Alignable ballot. They had been then redirected to the Harvard Business School Qualtrics internet hyperlink. Note that the upstream ballot did not ask questions about firm dimension or payroll, so prior figures can’t verify compositional variations primarily based on firm dimension or pay. The survey included a complete of forty three questions, with basic details about firm traits , questions about the present response to the COVID-19 crisis, and beliefs about the future course of the crisis. Some questions had been solely displayed primarily based on skip logic, so most participants responded to fewer questions. The survey also includes an…